UGI Endoscopy in Mumbai, Navi Mumbai

UGI Endoscopy in Mumbai, Navi Mumbai (Upper Gastrointestinal Endoscopy) is a medical procedure that allows doctors to visualize and investigate the upper digestive tract. A flexible tube with light and a camera is inserted through the mouth to closely examine the esophagus, stomach, and the beginning of the small intestine. This procedure aids in diagnosing and treating gastrointestinal issues such as acid reflux, ulcers, and inflammation. During UGI endoscopy, the doctor can directly view the internal structures, collect tissue samples for biopsy, and even perform therapeutic interventions if necessary.

It is a crucial tool for evaluating symptoms like difficulty swallowing, abdominal pain, or gastrointestinal bleeding, playing a vital role in accurate diagnosis and effective treatment.

At Purushottam Vashistha Clinic, we excel in advanced UGI endoscopy services in Mumbai and Navi Mumbai. Our clinic is equipped with modern technology, providing a full range of diagnostic and treatment options for upper gastrointestinal conditions. Our experienced professionals are dedicated to patient comfort and delivering accurate assessments.

How Is Upper GI Endoscopy Performed?

Upper gastrointestinal (GI) endoscopy, also known as esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD), is a medical procedure used to examine the upper digestive system, including the esophagus, stomach, and the beginning of the small intestine. Here are five important points about how upper GI endoscopy is performed:

1. Preparation: Before the procedure, the patient is usually asked to fast for a specific period, typically overnight. This ensures that the stomach is empty, allowing for better visualization during the endoscopy. Patients may also need to avoid certain medications that could interfere with the procedure.
2. Patient Positioning: The patient is positioned on their left side or back on an examination table. A sedative and a local anesthetic spray or gel may be administered to make the procedure more comfortable. The patient's vital signs, such as heart rate and blood pressure, are monitored throughout the procedure.
3. Insertion of Endoscope: The endoscope is a flexible, thin tube with a light and camera at the end. It is carefully inserted through the mouth and guided down the throat into the esophagus, then further into the stomach and the duodenum. The endoscope allows the healthcare provider to visually inspect the lining of these organs in real time.
4. Visualization and Biopsy: As the endoscope is advanced, the camera transmits live images to a monitor, enabling the healthcare provider to examine the mucosal lining of the upper digestive tract. If any abnormalities or areas of concern are identified, the healthcare provider may perform a biopsy by using specialized tools passed through the endoscope. Biopsies help in the diagnosis of conditions such as inflammation, infection, or malignancy.
5. Post-Procedure Care: After the examination is complete, the endoscope is carefully removed. Patients are typically observed in a recovery area until the effects of sedation wear off. It is common for patients to experience temporary throat discomfort, bloating, or belching after the procedure. The healthcare provider discusses the findings with the patient and provides post-procedure instructions, including any necessary follow-up appointments or additional treatments.

What Problems Can Upper GI Endoscopy Detect?

Upper gastrointestinal (GI) endoscopy is a medical procedure that involves the use of a flexible tube with a light and camera to visually examine the upper part of the digestive system. Here are six important points regarding the problems that upper GI endoscopy can detect:

1. Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD): Upper GI endoscopy is effective in identifying signs of GERD, a condition where stomach acid flows back into the esophagus, leading to symptoms like heartburn, chest pain, and inflammation.
2. Peptic Ulcers: The procedure can detect the presence of peptic ulcers in the stomach or duodenum, which are open sores that develop on the inner lining of these digestive organs.
3. Esophageal Inflammation (Esophagitis): Inflammation of the esophagus can be visualized during upper GI endoscopy, helping to identify conditions such as infectious esophagitis or inflammation due to chronic irritation.
4. Barrett's Esophagus: This procedure is crucial in identifying Barrett's esophagus, a condition where the lining of the esophagus changes, increasing the risk of esophageal cancer. Early detection through endoscopy allows for monitoring and preventive measures.
5. Celiac Disease: Upper GI endoscopy is utilized to identify the characteristic damage to the small intestine caused by celiac disease. Biopsy samples can be taken during the procedure for confirmation and grading of the disease severity.
6. Upper Gastrointestinal Cancers: Endoscopy plays a vital role in detecting early-stage cancers in the upper digestive tract, including esophageal, gastric, and duodenal cancers. This allows for timely intervention and improved treatment outcomes.